This article covers the main Rheem water heater parts for both gas and
electric residential water heating.
Rheem
is one of the largest North American companies, and is owned
by Paloma, Japanese manufacturer of water heating
appliances.
Rheem is
using the latest technology for both tankless and tank type water
heater production and with the limited
life expectancy of these Rheem parts, inevitable problems, failures and
issues during the regular service and maintenance, they have to provide
high
quality replacement parts.
How
to Order Rheem Water Heater Parts
Rheem hot water heater parts are always available; and with
the service and sales network all over the US and
Canada you should have a fast response and quick customer service for
replacing parts and fixing the unit.
When ordering replacement parts from Rheem, our
suggestion is to use genuine Rheem water heater parts. However, there
are
also aftermarket products, which can be found through your technician
or online, cheaper, and still with the good
quality but also parts whose quality is
arguable.
Rheem manufacturer complements and recommends two groups of Rheem water
heater parts: Preffered
and Universal Parts brands, for use on
the
electric and gas water heaters.
Preffered Parts line is the premium line of
Rheem water heater parts and is approved for next brands:
Rheem and Ruud residential and commercial models
Richmond residential appliances
PerfectFit commercial water heaters
GE and Hotpoint residential water heaters
Universal Parts, from Rheem parts, is called
as the value line, an affordable deal with the use for
most of the water heater brands.
Before you order Rheem water heater parts you should specify following:
Model and serial number of the part, found on the
rating
plate of your water heater.
Gas type; natural gas or propane
(LP), found on the rating plate also.
Part description and number of parts
desired (i.e. part number
for one of the dip tube parts is SP11269C)
Heating
elements are used to heat the water in electric water heaters. There is
an upper and lower heating element. As said before, regarding Rheem
water heater parts, there are two part brands;
where heating elements are found as Resistor
from Preffered Parts line and non-Resistored as Universal
brand.
Rheem recommends resistored stainless
steel heating elements as the best choice,
while other are either good or better
choice.
Resistorstainless
steel heating elements are the low watt density, screw-in type heating
elements, with the outer sheath of Incology 800 to resist failure from
"dry firing". Built in resistor helps
prolong anode rod life.
It is designed for voltage range from
120 V to 480 V and heating power from 1440 W to 6000 W.
Resistorcopper
heating element is the energy efficient resistor type element, designed
to fight the lime build up and prolong the
tank life. They can be found mainly as low and high watt density
heating elements. They work in a range from 120 to 240 V and from 1500
to 6000 W.
Non-Resistored heating elements from the Universal
Parts group can be
found as the copper screw-in elements with the voltages of 120
and 240 and wattage range from 1500 to 5500 W.
Non-Resistored higher
quality stainless steel heating
elements are also available with the wattage range from 1500
to
5500
W. All these models are designed as the low, medium and high watt
density. Rheem manufacturer suggests them as the
good choice but at the same time doesn't recommend
them for its Rheem, Rudd and GE water heaters as they can lead to
the
premature failure.
Thermostats
Thermostats are available for both gas and electric water heaters, as
the Preffered and Universal
brands.
Electric thermostats
can be purchased separate, as the simultaneous or non-simultaneous or
within the
Plumber's Pack Kit, which includes heating elements, gaskets and
both upper and lower thermostat. Temperature range for Rheem electric
thermostats is within the range of 100 F to 150 F and operating
voltages are from 208 to 480 V. High limit thermostat is included
and set on 170 F.
One of the main Rheem water heater parts is the Robertshaw
gas valve and thermostat
used for LP, natural gas or both. Gas thermostats
are designed to sense the water temperature inside the gas water heater
tank and control
on/off function of the main burner assembly. The maximum working
temperature is 160 F while maximum high limit switch
temperature
is pre-set on 200 F.
Thermocouples
Thermocouple
is one of the parts directly involved in the gas
firing and correct gas burning. Thermocouple is a bi-metal
element used to
detect the pilot flame and created electricity is using to open the gas
control valve so gas can be transferred to the burner.
Rheem, based on the gas water heater models, is using five different
thermocouple lengths with the sizes of 15'', 17", 21", 24" and 30".
These are parts from the premium line, Preffered,
while
Universal line features thermocouples with
the 18", 24", 30" and 36" in length.
Pilot
Burner Assemblies
Pilot
burner is used to light the main gas burner when it gets the signal
from the thermostat to run the hot water.
Gas
water heater can use both LP (propane) and natural gas, but it cannot
use the same orifice size. It has to be changed. Pilot burner assembly
is using 0.0115" size, for natural gas, while LP gas burner assembly is
using
smaller 0.008" orifice, painted in red for visual identification.
FVIR
Rheem water heater parts are coming from two manufacturers, Robertshaw
and
White-Rodgers, and include gas valve, pilot assembly, thermocouple kit,
piezo igniter for both natural and propane gas.
Anode
Rods
Anode
rods are metallic rods inside the tank, used to protect the metal tank
against corrosion. Rheem water heaters are using magnesium and aluminum
anode rods. Magnesium anode rods can be purchased in two sizes 44" and
58" lengths, as the flexible 52" in 12 sections or as 42" aluminum
anodes. The diameter varies from 0.700 to 0.900".
Other
important Rheem water heater parts
TPR
valve or temperature and pressure relief valve is just one of the Rheem
parts used as the safety device that
opens when the hot water temperature and pressure inside the tank
become excessive. TPR valve is designed to operate at 150 PSI
and
210 F.
Dip tube is used to deliver the cold water to the
bottom
of the tank. Rheem uses its specially designed dip tube called
EverKleen dip tube. This is a unique application so Rheem suggests you
to call them directly to order a part. Other dip tubes are also
available, with lengths of 26" and 54".
To protect the water heater and other parts
from the
pressure build up inside the water heating system and absorb the
expanded water, Rheem uses thermal expansion tanks called
Therm-X-Guard, designed in size 2.5, 5 and 10 gallons.
Some components are specific for certain Rheem water heater models,
PowerVent for example. Powervent models are using Honeywell 24 V gas
control valve for residential and commercial applications, pilot burner
and electronic ignition system.